CURRENT SCENARIO OF APPLICATION OF AQUA DRUGS AND CHEMICALS IN FISH AND SHELL FISH HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF KHULNA DISTRICT IN BANGLADESH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53808/KUS.2020.17.1and2.1904-LKeywords:
Aqua drugs, chemicals, dose, interview, farmers, chemical sellersAbstract
To find out the present picture of applied aqua drugs and chemicals in aquatic animal health management in Khulna district, data were collected through questionnaire interview from ninety fish farms and hatcheries in nine different upazillas of Khulna district, Bangladesh during May to November 2016. The result revealed that fifty seven aqua drugs and chemicals were used at nine different stages of aquatic animal health management whereas Lime (71.1%), Bioaqua (10.0%), Aquanone (10.0%), Bleaching Chlorine (16.7%), Oxy Well (6.7%), Gas Check Plus (8.9%), Oxygen plus (6.7%), Zeolite (21.1%), Gastrap (12.2%), AC mix super fish (7.8%), Rapid Grow (7.8%), BioPermix (gold) (7.8%), Charger Gel (6.7%), Potash (21.1%) and Salt (32.2%) were used by greater percentage of farmers among others due to several reasons like low price, availability, effectiveness and so on. Additionally, applied dose of twelve aqua drugs and chemicals significantly varied from recommended dose of application as well as greater than standard dose of application. However, it pointed out some major problems associated with topic like lack of knowledge of farmers and hatchery owners about the application of such products, appropriate dose, ultimate fate etc. as well as involvement of different local aqua drug and chemical sellers. The effects and fates of chemicals and their residues in cultured organisms and within the aquaculture system itself are still quite unknown. So, this practice should be under scrutiny for the purpose of getting better product through good aquaculture practice.
Downloads
References
Alam, M.A. and Rashid, M.M. 2014. Use of Aqua-Medicines and Chemicals in Aquaculture in Shatkhira District, Bangladesh. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 9(6): 05-09.
Apud F.D. 1984 Extensive and semi-intensive culture of sugpo (Penaeus monodon) in the Philippines. In: Prawn Industry Development in the Philippines: Proceedings of the National Prawn Industry Development Workshop, 10-13 April 1984, Iloilo City, Philippines. 1984; 55-73. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Aquaculture Department.
Chowdhury, A.A., Uddin, M.S., Vaumik, S. and Asif, A.A. 2015. Aqua drugs and chemicals used in aquaculture of Zakigonj upazilla, Sylhet. Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research,1(2), 336-349.
Dipu, M.R.K., Chowdhury, M.B.R., Abdullah, M., Imran, A., Quaiyum M.A., Zaman, M.T. 2014. Therapeutic performances of some selected aqua drugs. Journal of Fish Biology, 2(2): 135-140.
DoF. 2013. National fish week 2013 compendium. Department of Fisheries, Ministry Fisheries and Livestock, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, pp. 1-144.
Faruk, M. A. R., Ali, M.M. and Patwary, Z.P. 2008. Evaluation of the status of use of chemicals and antibiotics in freshwater aquaculture activities with special emphasis to fish health management. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, 6(2): 381–390.
Monsur, A. 2012. Use of aqua drugs and chemicals in aquaculture of Jamalpur and Sherpur region, Department of Aquaculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.
Rahman, M.M. 2011. Status and impact of commercial aqua drugs and chemicals on fish health at farmer level, MS Thesis, Department of Aquaculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. pp.43.
Shamsuzzaman M. M. and Biswas T.K. 2013. Aqua chemicals in shrimp farm: A study from southwest coast of Bangladesh. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 38: 275–285.
Sharker, M.R., Sumi, K.R., Alam, M.J., Rahman, M.M., Ferdous, Z., Ali, M.M. and Chaklader, M.R. 2014. Drugs and chemicals used in aquaculture activities for fish health management in the coastal region of Bangladesh. International Journal of . Life Science. Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, 3(4): 49-58.
Supriyadi, H., and Rukyani, A. 2000. The use of chemicals in aquaculture in Indonesia. In: J. R. Arthur, C. R. Lavilla-Pitogo, & R. P. Subasinghe (Eds.) Use of Chemicals in Aquaculture in Asia : Proceedings of the Meeting on the Use of Chemicals in Aquaculture in Asia 20-22 May 1996, Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines (pp. 113-118). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Khulna University Studies
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.