THE VIRTUAL RECONSTRUCTION OF PAHARPUR VIHARA

Authors

  • Md. Ali Naqi Discipline of Architecture, Khulna University, Khulna
  • Ziaul Islam Architecture Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna –9208, Bangladesh
  • Md. Shoeb Bhuiyan Architecture Department, Asia Pacific University, Dhaka.
  • Catherine Daisy Gomes Architecture Department, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53808/KUS.1999.1.2.187-204-se

Keywords:

Vihara Archetype; Sompur Vihara; Paharpur; Bengal Heritage

Abstract

The monastic development of the Buddhist Architecture had attained an unparalleled height in the 8th century AD through the manifestation of the Sompur Mahavihara, presently known as Paharpur Buddha Vihara. The elaborate creative complex shaped by the local craftsmen from the very earth of Bangladesh remained little understood in terms of its form and morphology. The existing part of the dilapidated structure is deteriorating day by day being subjected to the causes both natural and man made. The structure, in its present form, poses with certain unexplained phenomena, which are worthy to investigate. The study, therefore, attempts to resolve those phenomena into a logical solution and create a basic understanding of the Form and Morphology of this particular organization. In this regard, a technical as well as an architectural perception will be given the utmost priority. An attempt of a conjectural restoration of the whole complex is the final outcome, based on the findings and on certain logical assumptions derived from the study.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anand, M. R. (ed.), 1974.Architecture of Bengal Marg, JME xxvii 2, p. 10.

Ashraf, K. (ed.), 1997. Pundranagar to Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Architecture in Bangladesh, Chetana, Sthapottyo Unnoyon Society, p-20.

Ahmed, N., 1966. Mahasthan, Mainamati Paharpur (in Bengali), Dhaka, pp-51-86.

Brown, P., 1976. Indian Architecture (Buddhist and Hindu period). D.B. Taraporevala Sons & Co. Pvt. Ltd., Bombay, p. 42, 151-174.

Chakravarti, M.M., 1908, Notes on the Geography of the old Bengal, JPASP 4, pp-23-37

Keay, F. E., 1960. A history of education in India and Pakistan. Gupta & Sons, Delhi, pp. 13-25.

Mojumder, R.C., 1964. History of Bengal. Dhaka University, Dhaka, pp. 158-232.

Rauf, A., 1994. Basati Bhugol. Srijoni Publications, Dhaka, pp. 45-98.

Sunithananda, Vikkhu, 1995. Bangladesher Buddha Bihar O Vikkhu Jibon. Bangla Academy, Dhaka, pp. 20-76.

Sterlin, H., 1977. Encyclopedia of World Architecture. Office du Livre S.A. Fribourg (Suisse), pp. 255-298.

Tudgell, C., 1990. The History of Architecture in India. Viking Penguin Books (India) Ltd., pp. 50-83.

Downloads

Published

26-11-1999

How to Cite

[1]
M. A. . Naqi, Z. . Islam, M. S. . Bhuiyan, and C. D. . Gomes, “THE VIRTUAL RECONSTRUCTION OF PAHARPUR VIHARA”, Khulna Univ. Stud., pp. 187–204, Nov. 1999.

Issue

Section

Science and Engineering

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.