TRANSFORMATION OF RURAL HOMESTEADS IN THE URBAN FRINGE AREAS OF BANGLADESH: A CASE OF KAKON HUT, RAJSHAHI

Authors

  • Md. Nazmul Hoda Department of Architecture, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh
  • Md. Asaduzzaman epartment of Architecture, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh
  • Md. Sabbir Ahsan Department of Architecture, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh
  • Farjana Jesmin Department of Architecture, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53808/KUS.2022.ICSTEM4IR.0080-se

Keywords:

Rural homestead, homestead transformation, spatial pattern, urban fringe, technological adaptation

Abstract

The early agrarian community was established in the northern part of Bangladesh because of its unique Barind tract formation. Rural homesteads were the core building block of these settlements. Though 70% of Bangladeshi still live in rural areas, the rural homesteads are being transformed rapidly. Many socio-economic indicators such as population density, limited expansion opportunity, access to modern technology and diverse types of materials and many more are working as a core driving force behind these changes. This article investigates the transformation pattern of the rural homesteads in Kakon Hut Paurashava of Godagari Upazilla in Rajshahi District, in terms of both spatial pattern and construction materials, to develop an in-depth understanding of the impact of adaptation of modern techniques, technologies, and materials in the urban fringe areas. This research is based on an empirical research strategy and consequently progressed through qualitative data collection, observation, questionary survey, and key person interviews. The study produces a thorough analysis of three core types of homesteads in the site area. Finally, a comparative analysis of traditional homesteads with the existing types that have gone through the transformation process is produced to identify the spatial and material transformation in these settlements.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, I. (2012). The courtyard in rural homesteads of Bangladesh. Vernacular Architecture, 43(March), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.1179/0305547712Z.0000000005

Bangladesh Asiatic Society. (2006). Bangladesh & Desertification. World Environment Day 2006. http://www.sdnpbd.org/sdi/international_days/wed/2006/bangladesh/naturalres/dryland.htm

Banglapedia. (2014). Barind Tract. Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Barind_Tract

Banu, N., & Fazal, S. (2016a). Livelihood and Wellbeing in the Urban Fringe. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39660-6

Banu, N., & Fazal, S. (2016b). Urban fringe: The transformations. Urban Book Series, 115–152. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39660-6_6/COVER/

Baqee, A. (2011). Grameen Bashati (5th ed.). Sujoneshu Publishers.

Hasan, D. M. (1985). A study of traditional house forms in rural Bangladesh. Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology.

Khan, S. U. (2005). Housing. Banglapedia.

Liu, Y. (2021). Urban-Rural Transformation Geography. https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-16-4835-9

Natural Resources International. (1999). Literature Review on Peri-Urban Natural Resource Conceptualisation and Management Approaches.

Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods (4th ed.). SAGE Publications Ltd.

Pryor, R. J. (1968). Defining the Rural-Urban Fringe. Social Forces, 47(2), 202. https://doi.org/10.2307/2575150

Rashid, M. U. (2017). The Continuous Process and Purposes of the Transformation of Rural Settlements in Bangladesh. International Journal of Architecture, Engineering and Construction, 6(3), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.7492/ijaec.2017.015

Rashid, R. (2007). Traditional House of Bangladesh : Typology of house according to materials and location . Virtual Conference on Sustainable Architectural Design and Urban Planning. http://www.unaus.eu/pdf/A014.pdf

Downloads

Published

17-11-2022

How to Cite

[1]
M. N. . Hoda, M. Asaduzzaman, M. S. Ahsan, and F. Jesmin, “TRANSFORMATION OF RURAL HOMESTEADS IN THE URBAN FRINGE AREAS OF BANGLADESH: A CASE OF KAKON HUT, RAJSHAHI”, Khulna Univ. Stud., pp. 458–473, Nov. 2022.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.